
Bijagós Islands
Guinea-Bissau · Atlantic Ocean
A UNESCO Biosphere Reserve of 88 islands off Guinea-Bissau, where saltwater hippopotamuses wade among mangroves, critically endangered sawfish patrol shallow bays, and nesting sea turtles crowd pristine beaches above untouched coral gardens.
How this reef is doing
ⓘ How we measure thisReef state
Live science signals for this reef are still being gathered.
Coral cover
Fish life
Heat
Fishing
Open to fishing, and the water is fairly quiet.
Sources · Global Fishing Watch and reef gravity
What you will see
18 species across the dive sites here

Saltwater Hippopotamus
Seen May 2025
at Orango Island
Vulnerable

Village Weaver
Seen Apr 2025
at Canhabaque Reef
Least concern

Eurasian Whimbrel
Seen Feb 2025
at Orango Island
Least concern

Green Sea Turtle
Seen Oct 2024
at Orango Island
Least concern

Nile Monitor
Seen Aug 2024
at Poilão Turtle Beach Reef
Least concern

Atlantic Nurse Shark
Seen year round
at Orango Island
Vulnerable

Cowtail Stingray
Seen year round
at Canhabaque Reef
Near threatened

Cubera Snapper
Seen year round
at Canhabaque Reef
Vulnerable

Giant Sea Fan
Seen year round
at João Vieira Wall

Hawksbill Sea Turtle
Seen year round
at Poilão Turtle Beach Reef
Critically endangered

Longfin Batfish
Seen year round
at Canhabaque Reef
Least concern

Spotted Eagle Ray
Seen year round
at Orango Island
Endangered

Spotted Porcupinefish
Seen year round
at João Vieira Wall
Least concern

Whitespotted Pufferfish
Seen year round
at Poilão Turtle Beach Reef
Least concern

Great Hammerhead Shark
Seasonal visitor
at João Vieira Wall
Critically endangered

Guitarfish
Seasonal visitor
at Poilão Turtle Beach Reef
Critically endangered

Tiger Shark
Seasonal visitor
at João Vieira Wall
Near threatened

West African Seahorse
Seasonal visitor
at Canhabaque Reef
Vulnerable
Dive sites

Orango Island
saltwater hippopotamus · green sea turtle · spotted eagle ray · atlantic nurse shark

Poilão Turtle Beach Reef
green sea turtle · hawksbill sea turtle · guitarfish · whitespotted pufferfish

Canhabaque Reef
cubera snapper · cowtail stingray · west african seahorse · longfin batfish

João Vieira Wall
great hammerhead shark · giant sea fan · tiger shark · spotted porcupinefish