
Manado
Indonesia · North Sulawesi
Manado Bay and its satellite islands deliver some of Indonesia's most diverse reef diving, from sheer volcanic walls draped in soft coral to rubble-strewn macro hotspots. Pygmy seahorses, nudibranchs, and schooling pelagics share the same reefs, making every dive multilayered.
How this reef is doing
ⓘ How we measure thisReef state
Live coral covers 54% of this reef.
Coral cover
Fish life
Heat
Fishing
Open to fishing, and the water is fairly quiet.
Sources · MERMAID and the survey teams · Global Fishing Watch and reef gravity
Coral cover over time
Live coral cover, by survey year
Across 5 survey years from 2016 to 2025, live coral cover here has risen from 32% to 54%. Every point is a real survey reading, never a projection.
Live coral cover, percent by year
| Year | Coral cover |
|---|---|
| 2016 | 32% |
| 2021 | 71% |
| 2023 | 40% |
| 2024 | 53% |
| 2025 | 54% |
What you will see
20 species across the dive sites here

Sulawesi Lined Gliding Lizard
Seen 20 days ago
at Bangka Island
Least concern

Ashy Woodpecker
Seen 22 days ago
at Bangka Island
Least concern

Hair-Crested Drongo
Seen 27 days ago
at Bangka Island
Least concern

Green Sea Turtle
Seen 1 month ago
at Manado Tua Wall
Least concern

Redtooth Triggerfish
Seen 1 month ago
at Manado Tua Wall
Least concern

Yellow-Billed Malkoha
Seen 2 months ago
at Bangka Island
Least concern

Anna'S Chromodoris
Seen 2 months ago
at Manado Tua Wall

Napoleon wrasse
Seen 2 months ago
at Manado Tua Wall
Endangered

Alcala'S Chromodoris
Seen 2 months ago
at Manado Tua Wall

Bumphead parrotfish
Seen 2 months ago
at Manado Tua Wall
Vulnerable

Robust ghost pipefish
Seen 2 months ago
at Siladen Island
Least concern

Giant moray
Seen 2 months ago
at Manado Tua Wall
Least concern

Bargibant's pygmy seahorse
Seen Apr 2025
at Manado Tua Wall
Least concern

Clown triggerfish
Seen Nov 2024
at Bangka Island
Least concern

Chromodoris nudibranch
Seen year round
at Siladen Island

Denise's pygmy seahorse
Seen year round
at Siladen Island
Least concern

Mandarin dragonet
Seen year round
at Siladen Island
Least concern

Ornate wobbegong
Seen year round
at Bangka Island
Least concern

Reef manta ray
Seen year round
at Bangka Island
Vulnerable

Whale shark
Seasonal visitor
at Bangka Island
Endangered


