Scuba Season
Underwater reef at Manado
Partly surveyed

Manado

Indonesia · North Sulawesi

Manado Bay and its satellite islands deliver some of Indonesia's most diverse reef diving, from sheer volcanic walls draped in soft coral to rubble-strewn macro hotspots. Pygmy seahorses, nudibranchs, and schooling pelagics share the same reefs, making every dive multilayered.

How this reef is doing

How we measure this

Reef state

Partly surveyed

Live coral covers 54% of this reef.

Coral cover

HEALTHY RANGE54%2016now
Improving

Fish life

Not surveyed

Heat

Not surveyed

Fishing

QuietBusy

Open to fishing, and the water is fairly quiet.

Open

Sources · MERMAID and the survey teams · Global Fishing Watch and reef gravity

Coral cover over time

Live coral cover, by survey year

Across 5 survey years from 2016 to 2025, live coral cover here has risen from 32% to 54%. Every point is a real survey reading, never a projection.

Live coral cover, percent by year

80%0%region avg 37%20162021202320242025
5 surveys, 2016 to 2025
East Asian Seas average (GCRMN)
MERMAID and the survey teams, within 56 km

What you will see

20 species across the dive sites here

Dive sites

Gear & getting wet

  • Basic kit

    • Mask and fins
    • BCD and regulator
    • 3mm full wetsuit · warm water
    • Dive computer