
Pescador Island
Philippines · Asia Pacific
A limestone pinnacle rising off the southwest coast of Cebu, Pescador Island packs an extraordinary range of marine life into a compact area. The sardine run — locally called the Sardine Ball or Bait Ball — draws thresher sharks, jacks, and barracuda into a choreographed feeding frenzy that can materialise at any depth from 5 to 30 metres. The island's walls drop to beyond 40 metres and are draped in sea fans and black coral, sheltering pygmy seahorses, frogfish, and ghost pipefish in their branches. Moray eels of several species occupy nearly every crack in the reef. Pescador is reachable in 20 minutes by banca from Moalboal, and the consistent current keeps the water clear and the plankton thick enough to support this concentration of life year-round.
How this reef is doing
ⓘ How we measure thisReef state
Live coral covers 20% of this reef.
Coral cover
Fish life
Heat
Fishing
Open to fishing, and the water is fairly quiet.
Sources · MERMAID and the survey teams · Global Fishing Watch and reef gravity
Coral cover over time
Live coral cover, by survey year
Across surveys in 2023 and 2024, live coral cover here has risen from 3% to 20%. Every point is a real survey reading, never a projection.
Live coral cover, percent by year
| Year | Coral cover |
|---|---|
| 2023 | 3% |
| 2024 | 20% |
What you will see
35 species across the dive sites here

Cleaner Wrasse
Seen 3 months ago
at South Drop
Least concern
Banded Coral Shrimp
Seen 3 months ago
at Cathedral Cave

Yellowfin Lionfish
Seen 3 months ago
at Cathedral Cave
Least concern

Sea Urchin
Seen 4 months ago
at Cathedral Cave

Barrel Sponge
Seen 6 months ago
at South Drop

Ghost Pipefish
Seen Dec 2024
at Sardine Wall
Least concern

Robust Ghost Pipefish
Seen Dec 2024
at South Drop
Least concern

Thresher Shark
Seen Sep 2024
at Sardine Wall
Endangered

Rainbow Runner
Seen Aug 2024
at Sardine Wall
Least concern

Big-eye Trevally
Seen year round
at North Pinnacle
Least concern

Bigeye Trevally
Seen year round
at Sardine Wall
Least concern

Black Coral
Seen year round
at Sardine Wall

Bumphead Parrotfish
Seen year round
at North Pinnacle
Vulnerable

Cleaner Shrimp
Seen year round
at South Drop

Feather Stars
Seen year round
at North Pinnacle

Fusiliers (mixed species)
Seen year round
at North Pinnacle

Giant Moray Eel
Seen year round
at Cathedral Cave
Least concern

Giant Trevally
Seen year round
at Sardine Wall
Least concern

Glassfish
Seen year round
at Cathedral Cave
Least concern

Groupers (mixed species)
Seen year round
at North Pinnacle

Leather Coral
Seen year round
at South Drop

Pygmy Seahorse
Seen year round
at Sardine Wall
Least concern

Red Sea Fan
Seen year round
at North Pinnacle

Sardine
Seen year round
at Sardine Wall
Near threatened

Scorpionfish
Seen year round
at Cathedral Cave

Sea Fan
Seen year round
at Sardine Wall

Trumpetfish
Seen year round
at Cathedral Cave

Whitemouth Moray Eel
Seen year round
at Cathedral Cave
Least concern

Barracuda (Great)
Seasonal visitor
at North Pinnacle
Least concern

Bluefin Trevally
Seasonal visitor
at Sardine Wall
Least concern

Flamboyant Cuttlefish
Seasonal visitor
at South Drop

Hairy Frogfish
Seasonal visitor
at South Drop
Least concern

Jacks (Giant Trevally)
Seasonal visitor
at North Pinnacle
Least concern

Jacks/Trevally
Seasonal visitor
at Cathedral Cave
Least concern

Silvertip Shark
Seasonal visitor
at Cathedral Cave
Vulnerable
Dive sites

Sardine Wall
sardine · thresher shark · giant trevally · rainbow runner

Cathedral Cave
glassfish · silvertip shark · giant moray eel · yellowfin lionfish

North Pinnacle
thresher shark · big-eye trevally · rainbow runner · bumphead parrotfish

South Drop
giant moray eel · cleaner wrasse · cleaner shrimp · hairy frogfish