Red Gorgonian
Paramuricea clavata
Sighting evidence at Miseno Bay Reef, Pozzuoli / Baiae

Photo: Erica Callegaro · © all rights reserved
Colonies of red gorgonian fan out perpendicular to the prevailing current on the steeper sections of the Miseno wall, reaching widths of a metre or more on the deeper ledges around 25 to 35 metres. These slow-growing corals are a sentinel species for Mediterranean water temperature — bleaching events observed after heat anomalies here have been documented by researchers from the Stazione Zoologica Anton Dohrn in Naples. Commensal brittle stars cling to the branches and cardinal fish shelter in the colony interiors.
Evidence at this site
1 record within 25 km
Confidence: low
Seasonality
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