
Cabo Pulmo Reef
Sea of Cortez · Mexico
Cabo Pulmo is the only living coral reef in the Gulf of California and one of the most celebrated marine conservation success stories on earth. After the local fishing community voluntarily stopped fishing in 1995 and secured national park status, fish biomass recovered by 460 percent in 10 years — the fastest documented recovery of any marine reserve globally. Bull sharks patrol the outer reef year-round and enormous schools of bigeye jacks fill the water column in a living tornado. The reef itself is dominated by Porites corals and massive brain corals in 4 to 20 m of water.
Conditions
Depth
4 to 30 m
Open water and up
Current
Can be moderate
Can pick up on the edge
Visibility
12 to 22 m
Clearest in the calm season
Water
19 to 30°C
Tropical wetsuit
Month by month
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Water (°C) | 20 | 19 | 19 | 20 | 22 | 24 | 26 | 27 | 27 | 25 | 22 | 20 |
| Vis (m) | 15 | 15 | 15 | 15 | 15 | 15 | 12 | 10 | 10 | 15 | 15 | 15 |
| Current | Gentle | Gentle | Gentle | Gentle | Gentle | Moderate | Moderate | Moderate | Moderate | Gentle | Gentle | Gentle |
Your chances of seeing each animal
Bull shark
Last confirmed May 28, 2026 · 61 records
Almost always
Nearly every dive
Razor Surgeonfish
Last confirmed May 27, 2026 · 73 records
Almost always
Nearly every dive
Leopard Grouper
Last confirmed Jun 15, 2026 · 53 records
Almost always
Nearly every dive
Guineafowl Puffer
Last confirmed May 29, 2026 · 47 records
Almost always
Nearly every dive
Bigeye jack
Last confirmed May 19, 2026 · 29 records
Very likely
Most dives
Reef cornetfish
Last confirmed May 29, 2026 · 15 records
Very likely
Most dives
Graybar Grunt
Last confirmed May 28, 2026 · 38 records
Very likely
Most dives
Cortez angelfish
Last confirmed May 28, 2026 · 8 records
Very likely
Most dives
Gear