
Caverna das Focas
Terceira · Portugal
Named for the Atlantic grey seals that historically used this stretch of the Terceira coast, Caverna das Focas is a volcanic cave and arch system that penetrates the cliffline to a depth of 22 metres. The cavern interior is decorated with encrusting sponges in vivid orange and purple, and the archway frames a fish-soup exterior of bream, wrasse, and comber. Conger eels occupy the deeper cave sections, and the resident population of cleaner wrasse services a steady queue of passing visitors. Light play through the cave mouth makes this a rewarding photography site.
Conditions
Depth
5 to 28 m
Open water and up
Current
Usually still
Can pick up on the edge
Visibility
22 to 30 m
Clearest in the calm season
Water
15 to 23°C
5mm wetsuit
Month by month
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Water (°C) | 15 | 15 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 20 | 21 | 21 | 19 | 17 | 16 |
| Vis (m) | 12 | 12 | 15 | 15 | 18 | 20 | 22 | 22 | 20 | 18 | 15 | 12 |
| Current | Moderate | Moderate | Moderate | Gentle | Gentle | Gentle | Still | Still | Gentle | Gentle | Moderate | Moderate |
Your chances of seeing each animal
Conger Eel
Last confirmed Nov 16, 2025 · 12 records
Very likely
Most dives
Dusky Grouper
Last confirmed Nov 28, 2025 · 4 records
Sometimes
About 1 in 3 dives
Cleaner Wrasse
Expected
Known here, not yet in recent logs
Black Sea Bream
Expected
Known here, not yet in recent logs
Comber
Expected
Known here, not yet in recent logs
Ballan Wrasse
Expected
Known here, not yet in recent logs
Orange Encrusting Sponge
Expected
Known here, not yet in recent logs
Purple Encrusting Sponge
Expected
Known here, not yet in recent logs
Gear